loricariidae.info

Spectracanthicus  is a somewhat overlooked genus of Loricariidae, which is a bit hard to understand. Maybe they can't show off the same striking patterns as Hypancistrus or Peckoltia species, but they are still great looking Plecos! Also, they don't grow very large, and when well conditioned they are quite easy to maintain. Among the more regular encounters in the hobby from this genus is Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L030 from Rio Xingu, Brazil. The damming of the river threatens it's existence, and captive breedings are rare so the future of this species is very uncertain.

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Facts:

Name: Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L030

Trade names: Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L030

Origin: Rio Xingu, Brazil

Maximum size: 15 cm / 6''

 

These fairly small Plecos are found in rock crevices in the rapids of Rio Xingu. They need an aquarium set up consisting of lots of hiding places in the form of rocks, wood and of course specially made caves that suit their measurements. In these the males will eventually guard their offspring. They prefer water that is fairly warm (27-30 C), soft and slightly acidic. Most of all it should be well oxygenated and clean, so a good filtration system and frequent water changes are essential. It's a slightly timid and withdrawn species that doesn't really compete too well for food and territories, so it shouldn't be placed in a tank with much competition for resources. Among themselves they are fairly peaceful, although males may quarrel for caves and territories. Spectracanthicus species are omnivore, and should be fed a varied diet. They seem to prefer high quality dry foods, crustaceans and insect larvae.

 

Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L30 is one of several, hard to distinguish white spotted Spectracanthicus species. Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L030 can be told apart from L16 by it's lower dorsal fin and smaller caudal fin. L417 looks extremely similar to L30, but has bigger eyes and a more slender body. Spectracanthicus sp. “lower Xingu” is another similar form, but this lacks spots on the head. As if these representatives from the same genus weren't enough, Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L030 is also often confused with Parancistrus nudiventris (L31), Spectracanthicus sp. L254 and S.sp.L315, all from Rio Xingu.

 

 

More info:

http://www.l-welse.com/reviewpost/showproduct.php/product/41/cat/all  

http://www.l-welse.com/reviewpost/showproduct.php/product/1872/cat/38 

http://www.planetcatfish.com/common/species.php?species_id=1807